Cheap flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City from $61
This is the cheapest one-way flight price found by a Cheapflights user in the last 72 hours by searching for a flight departing on 24/1. Fares are subject to change and may not be available on all flights or dates of travel.
HAN — SGN
15 Feb — 22 Feb1
Return
1 adult
Economy
Return
1 adult, Economy, 0 bags
Cheapflights Tip: The best prices from Hanoi Noibai to Ho Chi Minh City are usually found in October or November, booked 67 days in advance, depart on a Thursday or Saturday and return on a Tuesday
Cheap flight deals from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City
Discover tips and strategies to find the most affordable flight options for your journey from Hanoi (HAN) to Ho Chi Minh City (SGN). Learn about various techniques such as flexible date searches, comparing prices across and setting up price alerts. Use these methods to find the cheapest flights available for your travel needs. Data last updated 16 January 2026.
Explore the most affordable flight options available from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. Find the lowest fares from popular airlines and budget airlines, with prices last updated on 16 January 2026.
Mon 26/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Mon 26/104:55
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$135
Mon 19/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Mon 19/104:55
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$142
Thu 22/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Mon 26/123:20
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 05m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 15/1$145
Thu 14/519:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Sat 16/522:20
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 00m
VietJet Air
Deal found 13/1$146
Mon 26/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Thu 29/120:00
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 05m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$149
Wed 28/117:20
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Sat 31/105:40
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 13/1$152
Wed 28/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Sun 1/222:00
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 05m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$154
Wed 20/521:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Wed 27/522:20
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 00m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$182
Sun 1/306:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 15m
VietJet Air
Sun 8/321:45
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$184
Thu 15/121:50
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 05m
VietJet Air
Mon 19/119:10
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$194
Best flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City
Discover carefully curated flight deals from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City that have cost, travel time, and stopovers in mind to ensure you get the best travel experience. Data last updated 16 January 2026.
Mon 26/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Mon 26/104:55
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$135
Thu 14/523:50
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Sat 16/505:00
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$160
Wed 28/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Sun 1/222:00
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 05m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$154
Mon 2/223:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Tue 3/222:30
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 05m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$154
Fri 17/421:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Sat 2/506:00
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$182
Thu 21/523:20
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Thu 28/520:25
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$182
Wed 20/521:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Tue 26/522:20
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 00m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$182
Wed 20/521:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Wed 27/522:20
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 00m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$182
Sun 1/306:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 15m
VietJet Air
Sun 8/321:45
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$184
Mon 26/118:30
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Sun 1/219:10
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$224
Direct flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City
Explore direct flight options from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City based on user searches, and compare prices and availability for your desired travel dates. Data last updated 16 January 2026.
Mon 26/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Mon 26/104:55
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$135
Mon 19/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Mon 19/104:55
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$142
Thu 22/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Mon 26/123:20
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 05m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 15/1$145
Mon 26/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Thu 29/120:00
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 05m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$149
Wed 28/117:20
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Sat 31/105:40
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 13/1$152
Wed 28/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Sun 1/222:00
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 05m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$154
Sun 1/306:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 15m
VietJet Air
Sun 8/321:45
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$184
Tue 20/119:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Wed 28/122:45
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$208
Mon 26/123:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Sun 1/220:25
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$224
Mon 26/123:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Mon 2/221:00
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$226
Mon 26/123:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Wed 4/205:30
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$235
Wed 11/222:10
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Wed 18/223:20
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$244
Last-minute flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City
Discover last-minute flight deals from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. Data last updated 16 January 2026 and is based on user searches.
Thu 15/121:50
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 05m
VietJet Air
Mon 19/119:10
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$194
Thu 15/116:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Sat 17/116:35
SGN
-
HAN
1 stop5h 40m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$203
Fri 16/121:50
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 05m
VietJet Air
Sat 17/123:00
SGN
-
HAN
1 stop8h 05m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$215
Mon 19/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Mon 19/104:55
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$142
Tue 20/119:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Wed 28/122:45
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$208
Thu 22/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Mon 26/123:20
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 05m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 15/1$145
Mon 26/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Mon 26/104:55
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$135
Mon 26/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Thu 29/120:00
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 05m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$149
Mon 26/123:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Sun 1/220:25
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$224
Wed 28/117:20
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Sat 31/105:40
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 13/1$152
Wed 28/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Sun 1/222:00
SGN
-
HAN
Nonstop2h 05m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$154
One-way flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City
Search for one-way flight options from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. Find affordable one-way fares based on user searches. Data last updated 16 January 2026.
Sat 24/123:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$61
Mon 26/123:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$73
Tue 20/105:10
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$85
Tue 31/304:30
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$87
Fri 23/123:40
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$97
Wed 8/419:25
HAN
-
SGN
1 stop5h 30m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$100
Fri 24/423:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
Vietnam Airlines
Deal found 14/1$105
Mon 23/316:00
HAN
-
SGN
Nonstop2h 10m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$126
Thu 5/208:55
HAN
-
SGN
1 stop8h 35m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$129
Fri 30/115:25
HAN
-
SGN
1 stop5h 05m
VietJet Air
Deal found 15/1$140
Fri 10/413:00
HAN
-
SGN
1 stop7h 00m
VietJet Air
Deal found 14/1$142
Cheapflights Fare Finder
Customise your flight search to find flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City that fit within your specific budget. Explore options based on user searches and filter the results based on your desired price range. Find flights that match your budget for a cost-effective journey. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 647,157 searches. Data last updated 16 January 2026.
Use the filters below to find and compare flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City that are best for you.
Fly from
Hanoi
Fly to
Ho Chi Minh City
Route
Depart
Return
Price
HanoiHo Chi Minh City
HAN - SGN
HANSGN
Hanoi Noibai
Mon 26/1
23:00-01:10
Nonstop2h 10m
Ho Chi Minh City
Mon 26/1
04:55-07:05
Nonstop2h 10m
$135
HanoiHo Chi Minh City
HAN - SGN
HANSGN
Hanoi Noibai
Wed 28/1
23:00-01:10
Nonstop2h 10m
Ho Chi Minh City
Sun 1/2
22:00-00:05
Nonstop2h 05m
$154
HanoiHo Chi Minh City
HAN - SGN
HANSGN
Hanoi Noibai
Mon 2/2
23:00-01:10
Nonstop2h 10m
Ho Chi Minh City
Tue 3/2
22:30-00:35
Nonstop2h 05m
$154
HanoiHo Chi Minh City
HAN - SGN
HANSGN
Hanoi Noibai
Thu 14/5
23:50-02:00
Nonstop2h 10m
Ho Chi Minh City
Sat 16/5
05:00-07:10
Nonstop2h 10m
$160
HanoiHo Chi Minh City
HAN - SGN
HANSGN
Hanoi Noibai
Fri 17/4
21:40-23:50
Nonstop2h 10m
Ho Chi Minh City
Sat 2/5
06:00-08:10
Nonstop2h 10m
$182
HanoiHo Chi Minh City
HAN - SGN
HANSGN
Hanoi Noibai
Thu 21/5
23:20-01:30
Nonstop2h 10m
Ho Chi Minh City
Thu 28/5
20:25-22:35
Nonstop2h 10m
$182
HanoiHo Chi Minh City
HAN - SGN
HANSGN
Hanoi Noibai
Wed 20/5
21:40-23:50
Nonstop2h 10m
Ho Chi Minh City
Tue 26/5
22:20-00:20
Nonstop2h 00m
$182
HanoiHo Chi Minh City
HAN - SGN
HANSGN
Hanoi Noibai
Wed 20/5
21:40-23:50
Nonstop2h 10m
Ho Chi Minh City
Wed 27/5
22:20-00:20
Nonstop2h 00m
$182
HanoiHo Chi Minh City
HAN - SGN
HANSGN
Hanoi Noibai
Sun 1/3
06:40-08:55
Nonstop2h 15m
Ho Chi Minh City
Sun 8/3
21:45-23:55
Nonstop2h 10m
$184
HanoiHo Chi Minh City
HAN - SGN
HANSGN
Hanoi Noibai
Mon 26/1
18:30-20:40
Nonstop2h 10m
Ho Chi Minh City
Sun 1/2
19:10-21:20
Nonstop2h 10m
$224
Flights are sorted by cheapest return flights first.
Deals found on 14/1
Showing 1-10 of 20 results
1
2
Best time to book a flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City
Have a flexible travel schedule? Discover the best time to fly to Ho Chi Minh City from Hanoi with our price prediction graph.
Estimated return price
Rates are based on past data. Find the cheapest month and day to book your flight based on your travel requirements, then search for cheap deals.
Cheapflights Insights
Everything you need to know about your flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City
Prices
Airlines
Delays
How far ahead should I book a flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
Use this chart to determine the optimal time to book a return flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. Price data was last updated on 9 January 2026.
The best time to book flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City is 67 days before your desired departure date. The cost of your flight will likely increase significantly if you book two weeks in advance of your flight.
What is the cheapest month to book a flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
Currently, December is the cheapest month in which you can book a flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City (average of $97). Flying from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City in June is currently the most expensive (average of $163). There are several factors that can impact the price of a flight, so comparing airlines, departure airports and flight times can provide users with more options.
What is the cheapest time of day to fly from HAN to SGN?
Find hourly flight availability from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. Discover flight options and departure times throughout the day, allowing you to choose a departure time that suits your schedule. Data last updated 16 January 2026.
It’s typically best to fly out from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City in the evening. Doing so could potentially save you 55% on the flight price compared to flying in the afternoon, which is usually more expensive.
What is the cheapest day to fly from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
Use this chart to determine the cheapest time to fly return from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. Price data was last updated on 10 January 2026.
Travellers seeking maximum savings on their Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City flight should consider departing on Monday evenings when fares are most often at their lowest. Friday at midday flights should be avoided if possible as fares are typically the most expensive at this time.
Weekly flight availability from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City
Explore weekly flight availability from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. Discover flights operating on different days of the week, giving you the flexibility to choose a travel day that best fits your plans. Compare info to find the most convenient option for your journey. Data last updated 16 January 2026.
The most flights from HAN to SGN are scheduled on a Thursday (109 on average). You will have fewer flight options on Sunday, which is when the least amount of flights are scheduled (76 on average).
How often are flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City delayed?
About 35% of weekly flights between Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City have experienced delays in the past year, with the average delay time being 125 minutes.
What is the most punctual flight time for Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City flights?
Historically, flights departing in the morning are less likely to be delayed, whereas flights leaving in the early afternoon tend to experience delays more often.
What day of the week experiences the fewest flight delays on this route?
Monday tends to have the lowest number of delays on this route, whereas Sunday has historically faced a higher average of delays compared to other days of the week.
Which airline has the best punctuality record on Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City flights?
Over the past year, Vietravel Airlines have had the lowest number of delays on this route, with just 16% of flights being delayed.
Reviews of airlines servicing Ho Chi Minh City
Get insights into the airlines that provide service to Ho Chi Minh City. Read reviews, discover amenities, and learn about the overall travel experience offered by airlines. Use this information to make informed decisions when choosing an airline for your flight to Ho Chi Minh City. Reviews last updated 16 January 2026.
Read through reviews of airlines operating flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City, such as VietJet Air. Reviews also offer insight into each airline's entertainment options, comfort, food, crew/service, and boarding process.
Miserable and rude staff. Horrible leg space . It was a night mare . I will never try again
Related info for your journey
Find useful and relevant information for your journey from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. Access travel guides, tips, and recommendations to enhance your travel experience. Get information about local attractions, weather, transportation options, and more.
What airports do I use to fly from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
If you wish to fly to Ho Chi Minh City from Hanoi, then you need to book flights from Hanoi Noibai to Ho Chi Minh City. There are 90 flights from Noibai (HAN) to Ho Chi Minh City (SGN) per day to choose from. Flights to Ho Chi Minh City from Noibai are available from 1 airline, which means you should have some options if you want to compare airfare deals. 2h 09m is how long a nonstop flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City typically takes.
How popular is this Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City flight route?
This flight path from Hanoi Noibai to Ho Chi Minh City was viewed by 163 users in the past month. Keep an eye out for changes in search interest prior to high and low season.
How long is the flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
Vietnam Airlines and VietJet Air can get you from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City in just under 2h 10m. Your travel time will be generally consistent. The distance from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City is about 1159 km. Generally, flights for this route are direct.
What is the cheapest airline to fly from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City round-trip?
Flying on VietJet Air is currently your cheapest option to Ho Chi Minh City, with prices starting at $131. VietJet Air is currently priced 27% below the average price you’ll pay for this route.
What are the cheapest airlines to fly from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City one-way?
$9 is the cheapest one-way deal found within the past few days, from Bamboo Airways. You may also be able to find cheap deals on VietJet Air and Vietravel Airlines, with prices starting from $56 and $57, respectively.
What are the most reliable airlines from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
No one likes to see their flight delayed. When booking a flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City consider choosing China Eastern(98%), ANA(98%) or Pacific Airlines(89%), as they are the most reliable in getting you off to your destination on time.
What are the cheapest flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
Looking at all options, your cheapest flight can be booked for $37. While the most popular route (Hanoi Noibai - Ho Chi Minh City) can be booked for $84 on average, our data indicates $642 when flying from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City.
Can I find deals for business class flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
Yes. Cheapflights offers flight deals from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City by cabin class. In addition to browsing deals, you can also filter by cabin class on the search results page after making a search.
What is the cheapest month to book a flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
Currently, December is the cheapest month in which you can book a flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City (average of $97). Flying from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City in June is currently the most expensive (average of $163). There are several factors that can impact the price of a flight, so comparing airlines, departure airports and flight times can provide users with more options.
Explore flights to Ho Chi Minh City departing from other origins. Flights are based on user searches made on Cheapflights and were last updated on 16 January 2026.
Discover the top airline that operate flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. Compare their services, reliability, and customer satisfaction ratings to choose the airline that best suits your travel preferences and needs. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 647,157 searches. Data last updated 16 January 2026.
Find the best flight deals on Cheapflights, where travellers can enjoy low prices and a wide availability of flights to their desired destinations.
How does Cheapflights help users find flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
Cheapflights goes through 900+ travel sites to look for the best flight deals for flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. Too many options? Cheapflights also provides filters for things like airlines, price ranges, and number of stops to help you make a decision easily.
Why should you use Cheapflights to find cheap flight tickets from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
It’s simple! Cheapflights, which is free to use for everyone, saves millions of users time and money every year by helping them find the cheapest and most suitable flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City.
Can Cheapflights find flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City with no change fees?
Certainly. Search results for flights to Ho Chi Minh City from Hanoi shown to you on Cheapflights can be narrowed down with different useful search filters, which includes flexible booking options.
Can Cheapflights notify me if prices for flights from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City become cheaper?
Yes! Start tracking prices for Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City flights today and get alerted whenever prices for these flights change. To access this feature, click the bell icon next to the flight deals above, which will prompt you for a valid email address to receive your alerts.
100% Free
Cheapflights is completely free to use, so you can start saving the moment you arrive.
Book with flexibility
Our users can plan ahead with confidence and find flights with no change fees
Travel Smart
Millions of people come to us for their flight needs every year. We help make travel planning easy by providing useful insights and data-driven graphs that can inform your decisions.
We value your privacy
Cheapflights and its partners wish to use cookies or similar technologies to store and/or access information on and about your device and process personal data such as your IP address, device identifiers etc., in order to improve your experience on the site, to analyse navigation, to offer and measure personalised advertising, and to facilitate sharing on social networks. We also allow the use of third-party cookies (including those from our advertising partners) on our sites.
By clicking 'Accept', you consent to your data being processed by 0 vendors on this web site for the purposes described in this notice. You can review the vendors and their individual processing purposes on the .
To review individual processing purposes and cookie categories, please click ’Select individual purposes’. You can review your choices and withdraw your consent at any time by clicking the ’Privacy Preferences’ link in the page side navigation.